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TERCEIRA

The Lilac Island

About Terceira

UNESCO World Heritage city Angra do Heroísmo and important military base. Rich in history and culture.

Municipalities
2
Population
53,563
Area
400 km²
Density
134/km²

Highlights

  • 1Angra do Heroísmo (UNESCO)
  • 2Algar do Carvão lava cave
  • 3Monte Brasil
  • 4Lajes Air Base

Municipalities on Terceira

Angra do Heroísmo
Terceira

Population

33,701

Area

239 km²

Parishes

19

💰 Economic Data

Annual turnover €603 million (2020), 12.8% of the Azores region

🏭 Economic Sectors

Tourism, Agriculture (dairy and livestock), Commerce, Services, Construction, Agri-food

🎯 Tourist Attractions

Monte Brasil, Duke of Terceira Garden, Sé Cathedral, Fortaleza de São João Batista, Palácio dos Capitães Generais, Alto da Memória, Algar do Carvão

📜 History

The city, founded in 1478, was a mandatory stopover for fleets during the Age of Discovery and played a crucial role in trans-Atlantic trade. The historic center has been on the UNESCO World Heritage List since 1983.

✨ Interesting Facts

UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its unique Renaissance street plan and military architecture. The first European city in the Atlantic Ocean and the first capital of the Azores.

Population density: 141 inhabitants/km²
Official Website
Praia da Vitória
Terceira

Population

19,862

Area

161 km²

Parishes

11

🏭 Economic Sectors

Service sector (Lajes Air Base), Tourism, Commerce, Port activities, Agriculture (dairy products)

🎯 Tourist Attractions

Serra do Cume Viewpoint, Vitória Beach, Miradouro Do Facho, Historic Center, Praia da Vitória Marina, Fort Santa Catarina

📜 History

The municipality was originally founded as Vila da Praia around 1456. After the victory of the Liberals over the Absolutists in the Naval Battle of Praia in 1829, the name was changed in 1837 by Queen Maria II to Praia da Vitória (Beach of Victory).

✨ Interesting Facts

Home to Lajes Air Base, an important military base of the United States and Portugal. One of the few sandy beaches on Terceira and an important commercial port.

Population density: 123 inhabitants/km²
Official Website